Description

A Wooden Lord Nataraja Statue is a revered and beautifully crafted representation of Lord Shiva in his cosmic dance form, known as Nataraja. The Nataraja form of Lord Shiva symbolizes the eternal rhythm of the universe and the dynamic nature of creation, preservation, and destruction. The wooden Nataraja statue is not just a piece of art but a spiritual symbol representing the unity of creation, preservation, and destruction that governs the cycle of life.

Key Features of a Wooden Lord Nataraja Statue

Depiction

• Lord Shiva in Dance: The Nataraja statue depicts Lord Shiva performing the Tandava dance, a cosmic dance that represents the cycle of creation, preservation, and destruction. The dance signifies the continuous motion of the universe.
• Posture: Lord Shiva is depicted in a graceful, yet powerful dance pose with one leg raised, symbolizing the destruction of the old and the creation of the new. His other leg is planted firmly on a demon or the demon of ignorance, signifying the destruction of ego and ignorance.
• Symbolic Elements:
  • Damaru (Drum): In one of his hands, Shiva holds a small drum, the damaru, representing the sound that precedes creation. The beat of the drum symbolizes the creation of the universe and the rhythm of time.
  • Flame: Another hand often holds a flame, symbolizing destruction, the burning away of ignorance, and the transformative power of fire in the cosmic cycle.
  • Abhaya Mudra (Fearless Blessing): One hand is raised in a gesture of abhaya mudra, signifying fearlessness and the protection of devotees.
  • The Circle of Flames: Surrounding Lord Nataraja is a circular flame, which symbolizes the eternal cycle of life, the rhythm of the cosmos, and the dynamic energy that flows through all of creation.
  • Demon of Ignorance: Under Shiva’s raised foot lies the demon, Apasmara, symbolizing ignorance and illusion. By stamping on the demon, Shiva demonstrates the destruction of ignorance and the triumph of knowledge.

Material

• Wood Types: The Wooden Lord Nataraja Statue is typically made from rich, durable woods such as rosewood, teak, sandalwood, or mahogany.
  • Sandalwood: Known for its fragrance and smooth texture, sandalwood is particularly favored for religious statues, giving the Nataraja statue a calming presence.
  • Rosewood and Teak: These woods provide a deep, rich color and are known for their strength and durability. Their intricate grain patterns add to the statue’s visual appeal.
  • Hand-Carved Craftsmanship: Skilled artisans meticulously hand-carve each statue, focusing on fine details such as Shiva’s expressive face, the fluid motion of his dance, and the delicate intricacies of the jewelry and flames.

Symbolism

• The Dance of the Universe: The Tandava dance represents the eternal cycle of the universe — creation, preservation, and dissolution. It symbolizes the constant rhythm and change inherent in all aspects of life.
• Creation and Destruction: The act of dancing with the drum in one hand and the flame in the other symbolizes the dual role of Lord Shiva as both the creator and destroyer of the universe. Destruction here is not negative but a necessary force that clears the path for new creation.
• Triumphant Knowledge: By stamping on the demon Apasmara, Shiva emphasizes the importance of overcoming ignorance and delusion through the pursuit of knowledge and enlightenment.
• Energy and Movement: The circular motion of the dance and the circle of flames represents the boundless energy that sustains the cosmos. It embodies the idea that everything in the universe is in constant motion and transformation.